What Is Botox and How Does It Work?
Botox is one of the most commonly performed non-surgical aesthetic procedures to reduce facial wrinkles and expression lines. Its mechanism of action is based on temporarily relaxing the muscles that cause dynamic lines such as forehead lines and crow’s feet around the eyes. This helps the skin look smoother and more rested without changing the natural facial expression.
When the substance is injected in precise and controlled doses, muscle movement is temporarily reduced, and the wrinkles related to movement become noticeably softer. This does not mean freezing the face or losing expressions; the goal is to reduce signs of aging in a natural balance while maintaining facial vitality.
Many people choose this procedure because it is quick, does not require surgery, and has a very short recovery time. This makes it possible to achieve visible results without taking a long break from work or daily activities.
| Anesthesia | Topical anesthetic cream |
| Procedure time | 5 – 10 minutes |
| Purpose | Treatment of mild wrinkles |
| Result duration | 6 months |
| Result | Within 3 – 7 days |
Video Demonstrating Botox Treatment
In the video below, the way the procedure works and the injection steps are explained in a practical manner. This content helps you better understand how the substance is distributed into the target areas and the general structure of the expected results after the session.
Botox Use and Its Aesthetic & Medical Applications
Botox is used in many aesthetic and therapeutic fields. It is not limited to reducing wrinkles; it may also be preferred in managing certain conditions related to excessive muscle activity or excessive sweating. The treatment temporarily and controllably relaxes the target muscles, helping soften expression lines and contributing to a more rested and lively facial appearance—without significantly altering natural facial features.
In aesthetics, it is one of the most commonly used methods for forehead wrinkles, frown lines between the eyebrows, and wrinkles around the eyes. Medically, it may be used under physician supervision in some cases of excessive sweating (hyperhidrosis) or certain muscle spasms.
The method of use and dosages vary depending on the goal of the treatment and the individual’s condition. Therefore, a pre-assessment process is a key step to ensure balanced and safe results.
Aesthetic Applications
1- Forehead Wrinkles
Forehead wrinkles are among the most noticeable expression lines on the face. They form due to repetitive movement of the forehead muscles when raising the eyebrows or showing surprise and concentration. Over time, these lines may shift from temporary lines that appear with movement to more permanent lines that can be visible even at rest.
Botox relaxes the muscles responsible for these lines in a controlled way, reducing the depth of wrinkles and giving the forehead a smoother appearance. The aim is not to completely freeze movement, but to reduce excessive contraction that makes the lines more prominent.
The dose and the number of injection points vary depending on muscle strength and wrinkle depth. Therefore, the plan is determined after an individual evaluation for each patient, aiming for a natural, balanced result.
2- Around the Eyes (Crow’s Feet)
Wrinkles around the eyes—known as crow’s feet—occur due to frequent smiling and continuous movement of the eye-area muscles over time. They usually start subtly when laughing, then may become more noticeable and permanent as age advances and the skin loses its natural elasticity.
In this area, Botox helps relax the fine muscles responsible for the side lines, creating a smoother and fresher look without disrupting a natural smile or facial expressions. Injections are performed with carefully calculated doses to avoid overcorrection and maintain facial balance.
The expected outcome is reduced visibility of the lines and a more naturally refreshed appearance around the eyes. However, because each person’s skin structure and muscle strength differ, results may vary from person to person.
3- Marionette Lines
Marionette lines form on both sides of the mouth and typically extend downward from the corners of the lips. This can create a sad or tired expression even when the face is at rest. These lines develop due to loss of skin elasticity with age, along with repetitive muscle movements in the mouth and chin area.
In some cases, Botox may help by relaxing the muscles that pull the corners of the mouth downward, contributing to a more balanced facial expression. The choice of the most appropriate treatment depends on a detailed assessment; for some individuals, different techniques may be planned together depending on the depth of the lines.
Results may vary depending on skin elasticity and muscle strength. For this reason, the treatment plan is determined individually for each person, aiming for a natural look without exaggeration.

4- Treatment of a Gummy Smile
A gummy smile occurs when a significant portion of the gums is visible while smiling. Even when the teeth and gums are healthy, some people may feel bothered by this appearance. It is often associated with overactivity of the muscles that lift the upper lip more than normal.
In this case, Botox may help reduce the excessive movement of the muscles that raise the upper lip. As a result, gum visibility decreases during smiling and a more balanced, relaxed look is achieved. Very small doses are injected into specific points to preserve the natural smile without affecting facial expressions.
The procedure is quick and simple, and results appear gradually within a few days. The appropriate dose is determined after an individual evaluation based on facial anatomy, aiming for a natural harmony.
Medical Applications
1- Treatment of Underarm and Hand Sweating
Excessive sweating in the underarms or hands can cause discomfort and confidence issues in daily life, even without high temperatures or physical effort. This is related to increased nerve signals that cause sweat glands to work excessively.
Botox, as a non-surgical option, may help reduce sweating by temporarily blocking the nerve signals that stimulate sweat glands. Injections are applied superficially into the skin at carefully determined points. This can significantly reduce sweating without affecting the body’s natural functions.
Results typically begin to appear within a few days and may last for several months depending on the individual. It can be a suitable option for those who do not benefit sufficiently from classic topical treatments and want a fast, effective solution.
2- Gastric Botox
Gastric Botox is performed as a non-surgical option that may help reduce appetite and support weight-loss programs in some people. With endoscopic injection into the stomach wall, it may slow stomach motility and delay emptying, helping you feel full for longer after eating.
This procedure differs from aesthetic facial Botox. It is performed under specialist supervision in an appropriate medical setting. It may be recommended for individuals who have not achieved sufficient results with diet and exercise alone. However, it is not an alternative to a healthy lifestyle; it is considered a supportive tool within a comprehensive plan that includes improving dietary habits.
Results are temporary, and success is closely linked to following dietary guidelines after the injection. Therefore, the individual’s condition should be evaluated in detail before making a decision.
3- Jaw Muscle Injection (Masseter)
Some people experience constant jaw clenching, nighttime teeth grinding, or noticeable tightness in the jaw muscles. One reason can be enlargement of the jaw muscle called the Masseter. This may make the lower face appear wider, cause jaw joint pain, and lead to recurrent headaches.
In this case, Botox may help gradually reduce excessive muscle activity. Over time, the person may feel more jaw comfort and achieve a more balanced appearance in the lower face—while preserving the core facial features.
The procedure is quick and is performed with precise injections into specific points within the muscle. The dose is determined according to muscle strength and the degree of clenching. The goal is not to weaken chewing, but to calm excessive activity so function remains natural while achieving noticeable improvement in comfort and appearance.

4- Migraine Botox
Migraine is not just a passing pain; in some cases, recurring attacks can affect work life, daily routines, and even mood. Some people try many medications without stable relief—this is when different treatment options such as Botox may be considered.
Botox can be applied to specific points in the head and neck in certain types of chronic migraine. The goal is to reduce excessive activity of pain-related nerve signals. The idea here is not to “numb” the nerves, but to calm the overactivity that contributes to frequent attacks.
Results may not appear immediately; time and regular medical follow-up may be needed. Sessions are repeated according to the physician’s evaluation. This application is therapeutic—not cosmetic—and is performed only after an accurate diagnosis and confirmation that it is suitable for the individual.
Botox Preparation Before the Session
The most important step in the Botox preparation process is a detailed pre-assessment consultation. In this stage, wrinkle areas, muscle strength, and skin structure are evaluated to determine the appropriate dose and injection points. The goal is to achieve a balanced result that preserves natural facial features without overdoing it.
In general, it may be recommended to avoid blood-thinning medications such as aspirin or some herbal supplements for a few days before the session (depending on your doctor’s guidance). This helps reduce the chance of mild bruising at the injection site. Regularly used medications and previous health conditions should also be reported to the physician.
On the day of the session, the area is cleaned and disinfected. A topical anesthetic cream may be applied if needed; however, since injections are performed with very fine needles, the sensation is usually mild and brief. The session typically takes only a few minutes, and the person can return to daily life immediately by following simple recommendations.

Botox Injection Steps (Step by Step)
Botox seansı öncesinde, işlem sırasında hangi adımların izleneceğini merak etmek çok doğaldır. Aşamaları bilmek, kişinin kendini daha rahat hissetmesine ve danışmadan sonucun görülmesine kadar neler bekleyeceğini anlamasına yardımcı olur. Aşağıda botoks enjeksiyonu adımlarını basit şekilde bulabilirsiniz.
Total Time: 15 minutes
Seans öncesi ve enjeksiyon hedefinin belirlenmesi

Botoks seansı her zaman doktor ve hasta arasında basit ve net bir görüşmeyle başlar. Bu aşamada enjeksiyonun amacı konuşulur: Alın kırışıklıklarını azaltmak mı? Gülüşü iyileştirmek mi? Migreni hafifletmek mi ya da çeneyi rahatlatmak mı? Hastanın beklentilerini anlamak, sonucun gerçekçi ve doğal olması için çok önemlidir.
Kas hareketleri, mimik gücü ve cilt yapısı değerlendirilir; ardından her bölge için enjeksiyon noktaları ve uygun doz belirlenir. Bu adım, abartıdan uzak ve “yüzün donması” görünümüne yol açmayan dengeli bir sonuç için temel aşamadır.
Lokal anestezik krem uygulanması

Çoğu durumda enjeksiyon ağrılı değildir; ancak özellikle iğne hassasiyeti olan kişilerde konforu artırmak için hedef bölgeye lokal anestezik krem uygulanabilir.
Krem birkaç dakika bekletilir; ardından cilt temizlenir ve iyi şekilde dezenfekte edilir. Bu aşama hızlıdır ve deneyimi mümkün olduğunca rahat hale getirmeyi amaçlar.
Enjeksiyon sırasında

Madde, önceden belirlenen noktalara çok ince iğnelerle enjekte edilir. İşlem, uygulanan bölge sayısına göre genellikle yalnızca birkaç dakika sürer. Kişi hafif ve kısa süreli bir batma hissedebilir.
Bu aşamada en önemli unsur, dozların doğru ve dengeli dağıtılmasıdır. Amaç, kırışıklıklara neden olan kasları gevşetirken yüzün doğal ifadelerini korumaktır.
Enjeksiyon sonrası

İşlem bittikten sonra kişi basit önerilere uyarak günlük hayatına hemen dönebilir. Örneğin kısa bir süre uzanmaktan kaçınmak veya uygulama bölgesini ovuşturmamak gibi.
Sonuç hemen görülmez; etkiler günler içinde kademeli olarak ortaya çıkar. Gerekirse sonuçların dengeli olduğundan emin olmak için kontrol randevusu planlanabilir.
Estimated Cost: 190 EUR
Before & After Botox
Before and after Botox results may vary depending on skin structure, muscle strength, and the depth of wrinkles in the treated area. In visuals, you may notice that expression lines become softer and the overall facial appearance looks more rested—while natural expressions are preserved without overdoing it.
The aim of the procedure is not to change facial features, but to reduce the visibility of wrinkles and achieve a fresher, more relaxed look. The effect starts gradually within a few days, and the final appearance becomes clearer once the substance reaches its full effect.
Before-and-after photos provide a realistic idea of the expected results. However, each case is different, and the treatment plan is determined individually.
Botox Injections for Men
Botox is no longer a procedure limited to women. Today, many men choose it to support a more lively, refreshed appearance—without compromising the masculine character of the face. The most commonly requested areas are the forehead and the area between the eyebrows (frown lines), especially for those who want to soften a tired or stern look.
Because men generally have stronger muscles and different facial anatomy, the dosage and distribution of injection points are planned differently than for women. The goal is to achieve a noticeable yet natural result that preserves masculine expressions and definition—without creating an overly tight or artificial look.
The procedure is quick and does not require a long recovery period. This makes it a suitable option for men with a busy daily routine who want a small but clear improvement without disrupting their lifestyle.

Most Popular Botox Brands
Dysport
Dysport is one of the well-known brands in the field of wrinkle injections and is widely used in many clinics around the world. Its ability to spread a little more broadly in the injected area can be an advantage for some patients in regions like the forehead or larger areas that require a more even distribution.
Some patients notice that Dysport’s effect may start to be felt relatively faster compared to certain other formulations, while still maintaining a generally natural-looking result. Of course, choosing the right brand depends on the physician’s assessment and experience—not only the brand name.

Allergan
Allergan is the company behind the original “Botox®” brand and is one of the best-known and oldest formulations used worldwide in both aesthetic and medical applications. It has built a strong reputation thanks to the large number of clinical studies supporting its effectiveness and its ability to deliver natural, consistent results when used correctly.
Many physicians prefer Botox® Allergan because it is known for providing controlled and precise targeting of the muscles that cause wrinkles. It is also subject to high quality standards and is widely used in advanced medical centers.
Although there are other successful brands on the market, Allergan Botox® remains a trusted option for many specialists—especially for patients who want predictable, research-backed outcomes.

Post-Injection Recommendations
- Avoid consuming hot beverages immediately after the injection.
- Delay washing the injected area for a few hours after the treatment.
- Wash the treated areas with lukewarm water.
- Avoid blood thinners such as aspirin for a few days before and after the procedure.
- Other procedures in the same area (such as skin cleansing sessions, PRP/plasma injections, etc.) may, in some cases, reduce the effect of the injections.
Side Effects
- Mild redness at the injection site.
- Mild swelling that may occur and usually subsides within the first hours.
- In rare cases, noticeable asymmetry between the two sides.
- A mild burning sensation at the injection site that may last a few minutes.
- In rare cases, bruising at the injection site.
- The effects above may occur in some cases, while none of them may appear in other cases.
If you would like detailed information about Botox cost and the factors that affect pricing, you can take a look at the article we prepared for this topic. In that article, we explain more clearly what determines the price and how many units may be required for each area.
You can also learn more about the procedure details and the advantages of services offered in specialized centers on the Botox in Turkey page, where you can explore suitable treatment options.
Frequently Asked Questions About Botox
When do Botox results become visible?
Results usually begin to appear gradually within 3 to 5 days. The final result typically becomes clear within 1 to 2 weeks, depending on the individual and the treated area.
How long does Botox last?
The effect usually lasts about 4 to 6 months. The duration may vary depending on muscle strength, individual response, and the treatment plan.
Does Botox injection hurt?
Since the procedure is performed with very fine needles, most people feel only a slight pinprick. A topical anesthetic cream can be used if needed for added comfort.
Does Botox freeze the face?
When applied with the right dose and proper technique, it does not freeze facial expressions. It aims to reduce wrinkles while preserving natural, balanced expressions.
Can Botox sessions be repeated?
Yes. Sessions can be repeated after the effect wears off, and the ideal timing is planned individually based on the doctor’s evaluation.
What is the difference between Botox and filler?
Botox relaxes the muscles that cause expression wrinkles. Fillers are used to restore volume and fill hollows in areas such as the cheeks or lips.



